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A STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF FLUORIDE WITHIN VARIOUS LUTING CEMENTS ON THE SMOOTH ENAMEL SURFACE

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Abstract

°á·Ð
4Á¾ÀÇ ¼­·Î ´Ù¸¥ Á¢Âø¿ë cementÀÇ Ç׿ì½Ä È¿°ú¸¦ Á¤·® ¹× Á¶Á÷ÇÐÀûÀ¸·Î ºñ±³ºÐ¼®ÇÑ °á°ú
´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº °á·ÐÀ» ¾ò¾ú´Ù.
1. ºÒ¼Ò°¡ ÇÔÀ¯µÈ cement(I±º-III±º)ÀÇ °æ¿ì ºÒ¼ÒÇÔÀ¯ ¼¼¸¶Á¦ÀÇ prophylaxis´Â ºÒ¼ÒÀÇ ¹ý¶û
Áú Èí¼ö °á°ú¿¡ º°´Ù¸¥ ¿µÇâÀ» ÁÖÁö ¸øÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù.
2. º» ½ÇÇè±â°£µ¿¾È ¹ý¶ûÁú¿¡ Èí¼öµÈ ºÒ¼Ò ³óµµ´Â Fuji I, Hy-bond, Poly-F, ZPC¼øÀ¸·Î ³ô
°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸¸ç, Åë°èÇÐÀû À¯ÀÇÂ÷´Â ´ëÁ¶±ºÀÎ ZPC(IV±º)¿Í ¸ðµç ½ÇÇ豺 »çÀÌ, ±×¸®°í Glass
ionomer cement(III±º)¿Í Poly-carboxylate cement(I, II±º) »çÀÌ¿¡ ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù.
3. Polycarboxylate cementÀÎ Hy-bond, Poly-F, Fuji I ¼øÀ¸·Î ±í°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸¸ç, Hy-bond
¿Í Poly-F °£¿¡¼­¸¸ Åë°èÇÐÀû À¯ÀÇÂ÷°¡ ¾ø¾ú°í ´Ù¸¥ ¸ðµç ±º°£¿¡¼­´Â À¯ÀÇÂ÷¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³Â´Ù.
4. cement·Î ÇÇ°³µÇ¾ú´ø ¹ý¶ûÁú ÇϺο¡¼­´Â ¿ì½Äº´¼Ò¸¦ °ÅÀÇ ¹ß°ßÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø¾úÀ¸¸ç, º´¼Ò¿Í
cement-window °æ°èºÎ »çÀÌÀÇ °Å¸®°¡ Fuji I, Hy-bond, Poly-F, ZPC¼øÀ¸·Î Å©°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µ
´Ù.
#ÃÊ·Ï#
The prevalence of caries in children is still high in general, especially when they are in
the course of orthodontic treatment.
Although the direct bonding of orthodontic attachments has become more popular,
orthodontic bands are still widely used in practices.
Enamel demineralization occuring beneath orthodontic bands is one that plagues
clinicians.
The use of fluoriode as an anticariogenic agent is well proven, and its incorporation
into orthodontic cements would seem to be a logical step.
In this study, fluoride uptake on the smooth surface of enamel and anticariogenic effect
by several luting cements were compared and analyzed.
The enamel surface covered with fluoride containing luting cement group (Group I, II,
III) showed superior uptake of fluoride to non-fluoride group (Group IV).
Among the tested fluoride contains groups, glass ionomer cement (Group III) showed
the highest value in fluoride uptake and two polycarboxtlate cements showed no
significant difference each other.
Histological results from fluoride contains groups showed general similarity in that
artificial lesions were produced at some distances away from the cement-window marsin
revealing the anticariogenic effect of fluoride in them.
The results of the present study strongly suggest the use of fluoride contains luting
cements in orthodontic patients for the maximum protection of enamel from possible
demineralization.

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